Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire× | Maswali ya Maumivu ya McGill× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Tiba ya Maumivu | Tiba ya Maumivu |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1983 | 1975 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Morris Roland and Ruth Morris | Ronald Melzack |
| Aina≠ | Self-report disability questionnaire for low back pain | Self-report questionnaire measuring multiple pain dimensions |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Roland, M., & Morris, R. (1983). A study of the natural history of low-back pain. Part I: Development of a reliable and sensitive measure of disability in low-back pain. Spine, 8(2), 141-144. DOI ↗ | Melzack, R. (1975). The McGill Pain Questionnaire: Major properties and scoring methods. Pain, 1(3), 277-299. DOI ↗ |
| Majina mbadala | RMDQ, Roland-Morris scale | MPQ, McGill Pain Index |
| Zinazohusiana≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) is a brief, disease-specific self-report measure developed by Morris Roland and Ruth Morris in 1983 to assess functional disability and activity limitations in patients with acute and chronic low back pain. With 24 items addressing daily activities impacted by back pain, it has become one of the most widely used disability measures in low back pain research and clinical practice. | The McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) is a multidimensional pain assessment instrument developed by Ronald Melzack in 1975. It measures pain across sensory, affective, and evaluative dimensions, allowing clinicians and researchers to capture the qualitative experience of pain beyond simple intensity ratings. The MPQ remains one of the most widely used pain assessment tools in clinical and research settings. |
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