Linganisha mbinu

	Maswali ya Kumbukumbu za Baadaye na za Nyuma	Kiwango cha Tathmini ya Ugonjwa wa Alzheimer-Cognitive
Nyanja	Neurosaikolojia	Neurosaikolojia
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	2003	1984
Mwanzilishi	John Crawford	William Rosen
Aina	Self-report questionnaire of prospective and retrospective memory complaints	Clinician-administered cognitive scale for Alzheimer's disease
Chanzo asilia	Crawford, J. R., Smith, G., Maylor, E. A., Della Sala, S., & Logie, R. H. (2003). The Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire (PRMQ): Normative data and latent structure in a large non-clinical sample. Memory, 11(3), 261-275.	Rosen, W. G., Mohs, R. C., & Davis, K. L. (1984). A new rating scale for Alzheimer's disease. American Journal of Psychiatry, 141(11), 1356-1364.
Majina mbadala	PRMQ, Prospective Retrospective Memory Questionnaire	ADAS-Cog, ADAS-Cog14, ADAS-Cog13
Zinazohusiana	5	5
Muhtasari	The Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire (PRMQ) is a 16-item self-report instrument designed to measure subjective memory complaints across two distinct memory domains: prospective memory (remembering to do things in the future) and retrospective memory (remembering past events and information). Developed by Crawford and colleagues at the University of Edinburgh in 2003, the PRMQ provides a brief, validated tool for assessing everyday memory lapses and their impact on functional well-being in both clinical and non-clinical populations.	The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive (ADAS-Cog) is a clinician-administered cognitive assessment instrument designed specifically to measure cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease. Developed by Rosen, Mohs, and Davis in 1984 and published in the American Journal of Psychiatry, the ADAS-Cog has become the gold standard outcome measure in pharmaceutical trials of antidementia drugs. It is sensitive to disease progression and capable of detecting cognitive change over periods as brief as 6–12 months.