Linganisha mbinu

	Kiwango cha Dhiki cha Kabla ya Kiwewe (PDI)	Orodha ya Vipimo vya PTSD
Nyanja	Saikolojia ya Kijeshi	Saikolojia ya Kijeshi
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	2001	1993
Mwanzilishi	Brunet, Akerib, & Birmes	Weathers, Litz, Herman, Huska, & Keane
Aina	Self-report (retrospective to trauma)	Self-report
Chanzo asilia	Brunet, A., Akerib, V., & Birmes, P. (2001). Don't forget initial symptoms of acute stress disorder: Evaluation of a simple stack of criteria. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 189(7), 460-466.	Weathers, F. W., Litz, B. T., Herman, D. S., Huska, J. A., & Keane, T. M. (1993). The PTSD Checklist (PCL): Reliability and diagnostic utility. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 6(4), 1-6.
Majina mbadala	PDI, Peri-Traumatic Distress Inventory	PCL-M, PCL-Military
Zinazohusiana	4	4
Muhtasari	The PDI is a 13-item self-report measure assessing the emotional, physical, and cognitive distress experienced during or immediately after a traumatic event. Developed by Brunet, Akerib, and Birmes in 2001, it captures acute peritraumatic responses (dissociation, fear, confusion) that predict risk for chronic PTSD. It is widely used in emergency medicine, military medical systems, and trauma research to identify acutely traumatized individuals at high risk for persistent psychological injury.	The PCL-M is a 17-item self-report inventory measuring PTSD symptom severity in military personnel. Developed by Weathers and colleagues in 1993, it directly corresponds to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. It is widely used in military, veteran, and trauma-exposed populations for screening and monitoring treatment response.