Linganisha mbinu

	Kiwasho cha Usingizi cha Watoto	Kiwango cha Kilichorekebishwa cha Wasiwasi na Msongo wa Mawazo kwa Watoto
Nyanja	Saikiatria ya Watoto	Saikiatria ya Watoto
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	2000	2000
Mwanzilishi	Ronald Chervin	Bruce Chorpita
Aina	Parent-report screening questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Chanzo asilia	Chervin, R. D., Hedger, K., Dillon, J. E., & Pituch, K. J. (2000). Pediatric sleep questionnaire (PSQ): Validity and reliability of scales for sleep-disordered breathing, snoring, sleepiness, and sleep behavior. Sleep Medicine, 1(1), 21–32.	Chorpita, B. F., Yim, L., Moffatt, C., Umemoto, A., & Francis, S. E. (2000). Assessment of symptoms of DSM-IV anxiety and depression in children: A revised child anxiety and depression scale. Behaviour Modification, 24(4), 513–537.
Majina mbadala	PSQ, PSQ-22	RCADS, RCADS-25
Zinazohusiana	3	3
Muhtasari	The Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) is a 22–24 item parent-report screening tool for sleep-disordered breathing and associated daytime dysfunction in children ages 2–18 years. Developed by Ronald Chervin at the University of Michigan in 2000, the PSQ measures three domains: symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea (snoring, witnessed apneas, gasping), daytime sleepiness and behavioral consequences, and sleep behavior problems (parasomnias, restlessness). It is widely used in pediatric primary care, ENT, and sleep medicine settings to identify children at risk for clinically significant sleep disorders.	The RCADS is a 47-item (or 25-item brief version) self-report measure that assesses the full spectrum of anxiety disorders and major depression in children and adolescents ages 6–18 years. Developed by Bruce Chorpita in 2000, it provides six subscale scores aligned with DSM-IV diagnostic criteria: Separation Anxiety, Generalized Anxiety, Panic Disorder, Social Phobia, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Major Depressive Disorder. The RCADS is designed to be both a screening tool and a diagnostic aid.