Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Kipimo cha Afya ya Mgonjwa-2× | Ripoti Fupi ya Maumivu× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Huduma za Afya | Huduma za Afya |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 2003 | 1994 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Kurt Kroenke, Robert L. Spitzer, and Janet B. Williams | Charles S. Cleeland and Kathryn M. Ryan |
| Aina≠ | Two-item depression screening instrument | Pain severity and interference measurement |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2003). The Patient Health Questionnaire-2: validity of a two-item depression screener. Medical Care, 41(11), 1284-1292. DOI ↗ | Cleeland, C. S., & Ryan, K. M. (1994). Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory. Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore, 23(2), 129-138. link ↗ |
| Majina mbadala | PHQ-2, Patient Health Questionnaire | BPI, BPI-SF |
| Zinazohusiana | 3 | 3 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) is an ultra-brief, validated two-item screening instrument developed by Kroenke and colleagues in 2003 to identify major depression in primary care and medical populations. The PHQ-2 assesses the two cardinal symptoms of depression (depressed mood and anhedonia) over the past two weeks using a 0-3 frequency scale. It is the shortest validated depression screening tool enabling routine use in time-constrained clinical settings. | The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) is a concise, validated self-report instrument developed by Cleeland and Ryan beginning in 1994 to measure the severity and functional impact of pain in patients with cancer and chronic pain conditions. The BPI-Short Form comprises 11 items assessing pain severity and interference with daily activities, enabling rapid multidimensional pain assessment across diverse clinical populations. |
| ScholarGateSeti ya data ↗ |
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