Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Modeli wa Panel ARIMA× | Kipimo cha MIPaka cha ARDL cha Paneli× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Ekonometriki | Ekonometriki |
| Familia | Regression model | Regression model |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1970s–2000s | 2001 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Extension of Box-Jenkins ARIMA (Box & Jenkins, 1970) to panel settings; formalised in panel econometrics literature (Hsiao, 2003) | Pesaran, Shin & Smith |
| Aina≠ | Time-series model applied to panel data | Bounds test for cointegration |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Hsiao, C. (2003). Analysis of Panel Data (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0521522717 | Pesaran, M. H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R. J. (2001). Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3), 289–326. DOI ↗ |
| Majina mbadala | Panel ARIMA, ARIMA for panel data, cross-sectional ARIMA, multi-unit ARIMA | Panel ARDL, Panel bounds testing, Panel ARDL cointegration, Panel PSS bounds test |
| Zinazohusiana≠ | 5 | 6 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Panel ARIMA model extends the classical Box-Jenkins ARIMA framework to panel data, fitting autoregressive integrated moving-average dynamics to multiple cross-sectional units observed over time. It accommodates unit-specific short-run dynamics and non-stationarity, making it suitable for forecasting and dynamic analysis when both cross-sectional and temporal dimensions are present. | The Panel ARDL Bounds Test extends the Pesaran, Shin and Smith (2001) bounds testing procedure to panel data, allowing researchers to test for long-run cointegrating relationships between variables without requiring all series to be integrated of the same order. It is widely used in macro-panel studies where variables may be I(0), I(1), or a mixture of both. |
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