Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Kipimo cha Uhusiano na Mazingira Asilia (Nature Relatedness Scale - NRS)× | Kiwango cha Mitazamo kuhusu Tiba Mbadala na Nyongezi (ACAMS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Tiba Unganishi | Tiba Unganishi |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 2009 | 2003 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Nisbet, E. K.; Zelenski, J. M.; Murphy, S. A. | Hough, H. J.; Darcey, V. L.; Scofield, R. F. |
| Aina≠ | Self-report dispositional measure | Self-report scale |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Nisbet, E. K., Zelenski, J. M., & Murphy, S. A. (2009). The nature relatedness scale: Linking individuals' connection with nature to environmental concern and behavior. Environment and Behavior, 41(5), 715–740. DOI ↗ | Hough, H. J., Darcey, V. L., & Scofield, R. F. (2003). Attitudes toward alternative/complementary medicines among pharmacy students, faculty, and preceptors. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 67(3), 85. link ↗ |
| Majina mbadala≠ | NRS, Nature Connection Scale | ACAMS |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The NRS is a 21-item self-report instrument measuring individuals' psychological connection to and identification with the natural world. Developed by Nisbet, Zelenski, and Murphy in 2009, it captures three dimensions of nature relatedness: self-identification with nature, environmental concern and responsibility, and immersion in natural experiences. | The ACAMS is a self-report instrument measuring healthcare professionals' and students' attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicine. Developed in the early 2000s, it assesses openness, acceptance, and perceived legitimacy of CAM alongside conventional medicine, helping identify educational gaps and organizational readiness for integrative practice. |
| ScholarGateSeti ya data ↗ |
|
|