Linganisha mbinu

	Chombo cha Tathmini ya Lishe kwa Wote cha MUST	Uchanganuzi wa Hatari ya Lishe NRS-2002
Nyanja	Tathmini ya Kliniki	Tathmini ya Kliniki
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	2003	2003
Mwanzilishi	Marinos Elia	Jens Kondrup, et al.
Aina	Universal malnutrition screening	Nutritional status and intervention need
Chanzo asilia	Elia, M. (2003). Screening for malnutrition: a multidisciplinary responsibility. Development and use of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for adults. BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition).	Kondrup, J., Allison, S. P., Elia, M., Vellas, B., & Plauth, M. (2003). ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002. Clinical Nutrition, 22(3), 415-421.
Majina mbadala	MUST, Malnutrition screening	NRS-2002, Nutrition risk screening
Zinazohusiana	3	3
Muhtasari	The Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), developed by Elia and endorsed by BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition), is a rapid 3-component screening tool for identifying adults at risk of malnutrition in hospital and community settings. It is based on BMI, unintentional weight loss, and acute disease severity.	The Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002), developed by Kondrup et al. and endorsed by ESPEN (European Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition), is a 7-point tool for identifying hospitalized patients at nutritional risk. It combines assessment of recent weight loss, dietary intake, disease severity, and age to stratify the need for nutritional intervention.