Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Uchanganuzi wa Mazungumzo kwa Kesi Nyingi× | Utafiti wa Kesi Nyingi× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Mbinu za Kimaelezo | Mbinu za Kimaelezo |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | CA founded ~1960s–1970s; multi-case extension adopted from late 1990s onward | 1980s–1990s (Yin's first edition 1984; Stake's collective case study concept 1995) |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Harvey Sacks, Emanuel Schegloff, Gail Jefferson (CA); multiple-case design from Robert Yin | Robert K. Yin (systematic replication logic); Robert E. Stake (naturalistic/collective case tradition) |
| Aina≠ | Qualitative multi-case analytic design | Qualitative research method |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A., & Jefferson, G. (1974). A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation. Language, 50(4), 696–735. DOI ↗ | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| Majina mbadala | multi-case CA, cross-case conversation analysis, comparative conversation analysis, multiple-instance CA | comparative case study, multi-site case study, collective case study, cross-case analysis |
| Zinazohusiana≠ | 5 | 6 |
| Muhtasari≠ | Multiple case-based conversation analysis applies the fine-grained sequential methods of Conversation Analysis (CA) across two or more distinct cases — settings, groups, or interactions — to identify both case-specific patterns and cross-case regularities in naturally occurring talk. By examining how participants organise turn-taking, repair, and action sequences in multiple contexts, the approach strengthens claims about interactional phenomena beyond what a single-case study can establish. | Multiple-case study design investigates two or more bounded real-world cases using the same research protocol, then compares findings across cases to identify patterns, contrasts, and explanatory insights that a single case could not produce. Developed primarily through Robert Yin's replication logic and Robert Stake's collective case tradition, the approach is particularly powerful when a researcher needs to determine whether a phenomenon occurs under varied conditions or to test an emerging theoretical explanation against rival contexts. |
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