Linganisha mbinu

	Jifunze za Lugha Nyingi	Jifunze kwa Kuimarisha (Reinforcement Learning)
Nyanja	Ujifunzaji wa Kina	Ujifunzaji wa Kina
Familia	Machine learning	Machine learning
Mwaka wa asili	2010s (applied to multilingual NLP settings)	1950s–1998
Mwanzilishi	Sutton, R. S. & Barto, A. G. (RL foundations); multilingual extensions emerged from the NLP/RL community in the 2010s	Sutton, R. S. & Barto, A. G. (formalised); Bellman, R. (foundations)
Aina	Reinforcement learning applied to multilingual environments	Sequential decision-making framework
Chanzo asilia	Sutton, R. S., & Barto, A. G. (1998). Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction. MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0262193986	Sutton, R. S. & Barto, A. G. (2018). Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction (2nd ed.). MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0-262-03924-6
Majina mbadala	Cross-Lingual RL, Multilingual RL, Multilingual Policy Learning, Cross-Lingual Reinforcement Learning	RL, reward-based learning, trial-and-error learning, policy optimization
Zinazohusiana	5	2
Muhtasari	Multilingual Reinforcement Learning applies the RL paradigm — an agent learning by interaction and reward — to environments that involve multiple languages. The agent must interpret multilingual observations, follow cross-lingual instructions, or generalize policies trained in one language to new target languages, making it applicable to cross-lingual dialogue, multilingual game-playing agents, and language-grounded sequential decision tasks.	Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a framework in which an agent learns to make sequential decisions by interacting with an environment, receiving scalar reward signals, and updating a policy to maximise cumulative future reward. Unlike supervised learning, no labeled examples are provided; the agent discovers optimal behavior entirely through experience and delayed feedback.