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| Jones Accrual Model× | Taratibu za Uchambuzi katika Ukaguzi× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Uhasibu | Uhasibu |
| Familia | MCDM | MCDM |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1991 | 1983 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Jennifer J. Jones | American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) |
| Aina≠ | Financial statement analysis technique | Audit procedure methodology |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Jones, J. J. (1991). Earnings management during import relief investigations. Journal of Accounting Research, 29(2), 193-228. DOI ↗ | American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). (2015). Analytical Procedures. AU-C Section 520. AICPA Professional Standards. link ↗ |
| Majina mbadala≠ | Modified Jones Model | Analytical Review, Ratio Analysis, Trend Analysis |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Jones Accrual Model, developed by Jennifer J. Jones in 1991, is a statistical method for detecting earnings management in financial statements by isolating abnormal accruals. It distinguishes between normal business accruals and potentially manipulated accruals, helping auditors and analysts identify potential financial statement fraud. | Analytical procedures are evaluations of financial information made by studying plausible relationships among both financial and non-financial data. Rather than testing individual transactions, auditors develop expectations about what numbers should be and compare them to actual results, investigating significant differences. This approach is both required during audit planning and is often more cost-effective than detailed transaction testing. |
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