Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Kiwango cha Hali ya Ubunifu× | Kiwango cha Kushiriki Maarifa× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Tabia ya Shirika | Tabia ya Shirika |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1996 | 2005 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Göran Ekvall | Bock, Zmud, Kim, and Lee; refined by Hau et al. |
| Aina | Self-report scale | Self-report scale |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Ekvall, G. (1996). Organizational climate for creativity and innovation. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 5(1), 105-123. DOI ↗ | Hau, Y. S., Kim, B., Lee, H., & Kim, Y. G. (2013). The effects of individual motivations and social capital on employees' tacit and explicit knowledge sharing intentions. International Journal of Information Management, 33(3), 356-366. DOI ↗ |
| Majina mbadala | Organizational Innovation Climate | Organizational Knowledge Sharing Intention |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Innovation Climate Scale (ICS) is a 50-item instrument measuring organizational climate for creativity and innovation across ten dimensions. Developed by Göran Ekvall in 1996, the ICS identifies environmental factors that enable or inhibit organizational innovation, making it valuable for assessing innovation potential. | The Knowledge Sharing Scale (KSS) is an 18-item instrument measuring employee intention to share knowledge and experience within organizations. Developed by Bock, Zmud, Kim, and Lee in 2005, the KSS assesses barriers and enablers of knowledge sharing behavior across six dimensions: perceived usefulness, extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation, social norms, organizational climate, and knowledge-sharing intention. |
| ScholarGateSeti ya data ↗ |
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