Linganisha mbinu

	Kiwango cha Uzoefu wa Huzuni	Orodha ya Huzuni Ngumu
Nyanja	Saikolojia ya Msiba	Saikolojia ya Msiba
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	1980	1995
Mwanzilishi	Richard K. Barrett, Keith C. Schneweis	Holly G. Prigerson
Aina	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Chanzo asilia	Barrett, R. K., & Schneweis, K. C. (1980–1981). An empirical search for stages of grief. Omega, 11(2), 97–110.	Prigerson, H. G., Frank, E., Kasl, S. V., et al. (1995). Complicated grief and bereavement-related depression as distinct disorders: Preliminary empirical validation in elderly bereaved spouses. American Journal of Psychiatry, 152(1), 22–30.
Majina mbadala	GEQ, Barrett & Schneweis GEQ	ICG, Prigerson ICG
Zinazohusiana	4	4
Muhtasari	The Grief Experience Questionnaire (GEQ) is a multidimensional measure developed by Barrett and Schneweis in 1980 to assess the breadth of emotional, cognitive, and existential experiences reported by bereaved individuals. Rather than focusing on pathology or symptom severity, the GEQ captures the diverse phenomenology of grief—including yearning, social withdrawal, guilt, anger, disorientation, and existential questioning—providing a comprehensive portrait of the grief experience.	The Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG) is a 19-item self-report measure developed by Prigerson and colleagues in 1995 to assess complicated grief—a persistent, impairing form of grief that goes beyond typical bereavement. Designed to distinguish complicated grief from bereavement-related depression, the ICG has become the gold-standard screening and diagnostic instrument in bereavement research and clinical practice.