Linganisha mbinu

	Fuzzy Delphi	AHPSort	Ujumuishaji Otomatiki wa Mpangilio wa Jozi wa Mstari	Tathmini ya Uwiano wa Nyongeza	Mbinu ya Kuweka Nafasi Mbadala kwa Kuzingatia Normalisation ya Hatua Mbili
Nyanja	Ufanyaji Maamuzi	Ufanyaji Maamuzi	Ufanyaji Maamuzi	Ufanyaji Maamuzi	Ufanyaji Maamuzi
Familia	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Mwaka wa asili	1988	2012	2020	2010	2022
Mwanzilishi	Kaufmann, A., Gupta, M. M.	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C.	Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A.	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M.
Aina	Fuzzy expert elicitation — TFN Delphi with centroid defuzzification	AHP-based sorting with limiting or central profiles	Pairwise dominance aggregation (automatic combination)	Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row)	Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation
Chanzo asilia	Kaufmann, A., Gupta, M. M. (1988). Fuzzy Mathematical Models in Engineering and Management Science. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. (2012). AHPSort: An AHP-based method for sorting problems. International Journal of Production Research	Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A. (2020). APLOCO: A linear programming-based multicriteria ranking method that handles dependent criteria and criteria groups. Operational Research	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
Majina mbadala	—	—	—	—	—
Zinazohusiana	8	8	8	8	8
Muhtasari	FUZZY-DELPHI (Fuzzy Delphi — Expert consensus with triangular fuzzy opinions and defuzzification) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Kaufmann, A., Gupta, M. M. in 1988. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHPSORT (AHPSort — AHP-based classification of alternatives into ordered categories) is a sorting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. in 2012. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	APLOCO (Automatic Pairwise Linear Order Combination) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.