Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Kiwango cha Borg cha Ukadiriaji wa Juhudi Zinazoonekana (RPE)× | Kiwango cha Seattle cha Angina (SAQ)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Kadiolojia | Kadiolojia |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1982 | 1995 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Gunnar Borg | John A. Spertus |
| Aina≠ | Single-item numerical rating scale | Self-report questionnaire |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Borg, G. A. (1982). Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 14(5), 377–381. DOI ↗ | Spertus, J. A., Winder, J. A., Dewhurst, T. A., Deyo, R. A., Prodzinski, J., McDonell, M., & Fihn, S. D. (1995). Development and evaluation of a health-related quality of life measure for men with erectile dysfunction. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 25(2), 149–155. link ↗ |
| Majina mbadala≠ | Borg Scale, Borg RPE, Borg 0-10 | SAQ |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) Scale is a simple 0–10 (or original 6–20) numerical rating scale that quantifies a patient's subjective perception of dyspnea or general effort during activity or exercise testing. Developed by Swedish psychophysicist Gunnar Borg in the 1970s–1980s, the Borg Scale is ubiquitous in cardiopulmonary medicine, rehabilitation, and exercise physiology for monitoring symptom severity, guiding exercise intensity, assessing treatment response, and ensuring patient safety during testing and rehabilitation. | The Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) is a 19-item self-report measure that evaluates the frequency and severity of angina symptoms, functional limitations, and disease-specific quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease. Developed by Spertus and colleagues in 1995, the SAQ has become the gold-standard symptom-specific QoL instrument in cardiology and is recommended by major guidelines for assessing angina burden and treatment response. |
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