Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Kiwango cha Maombolezo Yaliyonyimwa Haki× | Texas Revised Inventory of Grief× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Saikolojia ya Msiba | Saikolojia ya Msiba |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 2002 | 1987 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Kenneth J. Doka | Thomas R. Faschingbauer, Sidney Zisook, Richard DeVaul |
| Aina | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Doka, K. J. (Ed.). (2002). Disenfranchised grief: New directions, challenges, and strategies for practice. Research Press. link ↗ | Faschingbauer, T. R., Zisook, S., & DeVaul, R. (1987). The Texas Revised Inventory of Grief. In S. Zisook (Ed.), Biopsychosocial aspects of bereavement (pp. 111–124). American Psychiatric Press. link ↗ |
| Majina mbadala≠ | DGS, Doka Disenfranchised Grief | TRIG, Faschingbauer TRIG, Revised Inventory of Grief |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Disenfranchised Grief Scale (DGS), developed from Kenneth J. Doka's conceptual framework, assesses grief that society does not recognize, validate, or support—grief that is excluded from public mourning rituals, openly acknowledged grief ceremonies, or institutional support. Examples include loss of a former spouse, affair partner, ex-partner, friend (not family), pet, or pregnancy loss. The DGS captures the unique burden of grieving without social permission or recognition. | The Texas Revised Inventory of Grief (TRIG) is a 21-item multidimensional measure developed by Faschingbauer, Zisook, and DeVaul in 1987 to assess both past grief behaviors (how the person grieved when the death occurred) and present grief feelings (current emotional response to loss). The TRIG is unique in distinguishing historical grief response from contemporary grief state, providing a comprehensive temporal and dimensional profile of bereavement. |
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