Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Kiwango cha Ustawi wa Kidijitali× | Kiwango cha Uraibu wa Simu Mahiri cha Toleo Fupi× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Saikolojia ya Mitandao ya Kijamii | Saikolojia ya Mitandao ya Kijamii |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 2022 | 2013 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Isabel Pinto de Azevedo, Bárbara Marques, and José Mata | Min Kwon, Dai-Jin Kim, Hyun Cho, and Sang Yang |
| Aina | Self-report | Self-report |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Azevedo, I. P., Marques, B., & Mata, J. (2022). Development and psychometric evaluation of a digital wellbeing scale. Telematics and Informatics, 67, 101765. link ↗ | Kwon, M., Kim, D.-J., Cho, H., & Yang, S. (2013). The Smartphone Addiction Scale: Development and validation of a short version for adolescents. PLoS ONE, 8(12), e83558. DOI ↗ |
| Majina mbadala≠ | DWS, Digital Health | SAS-SV |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Digital Wellbeing Scale is a multidimensional self-report instrument that assesses positive and negative aspects of technology use, capturing not just problematic behaviors but also digital resources supporting wellbeing. Developed by Azevedo and colleagues in 2022, this scale recognizes that digital engagement exists on a spectrum from harmful to beneficial, and measures protective factors alongside risk factors. | The Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) is a 10-item self-report instrument that rapidly assesses smartphone dependency and addiction-like behaviors in adolescents and adults. Developed by Kwon and colleagues in 2013 as an abbreviated version of the original 33-item SAS, it measures core dimensions of addiction: daily-life disturbance, withdrawal, virtual-life orientation, and tolerance. |
| ScholarGateSeti ya data ↗ |
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