Linganisha mbinu

	Uhalali Unganishi kwa Vipimo vya Kubadilika vya Kompyuta	Uthibitisho wa Utengano
Nyanja	Saikometriki	Saikometriki
Familia	Latent structure	Latent structure
Mwaka wa asili	1989–2000	1959
Mwanzilishi	Samuel Messick (validity framework); Wainer and colleagues (CAT context)	Donald T. Campbell and Donald W. Fiske
Aina	Validity evidence / construct validation	Validity evidence / psychometric evaluation
Chanzo asilia	Wainer, H. (Ed.). (2000). Computerized Adaptive Testing: A Primer (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805835113	Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959). Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. Psychological Bulletin, 56(2), 81–105.
Majina mbadala	CAT convergent validity, adaptive test construct validation, CAT validity evidence, convergent validity in CAT	discriminant validity evidence, divergent validity, DV, AVE-based discriminant validity
Zinazohusiana	5	5
Muhtasari	Convergent validity assessment for computerized adaptive tests (CATs) examines whether the ability or trait estimates produced by an adaptive algorithm correlate substantially with scores from other measures of the same construct. Because each examinee receives a different subset of items in a CAT, demonstrating that the resulting scores still converge with theoretically related external measures is a critical step in establishing construct validity evidence.	Discriminant validity is evidence that a latent construct is empirically distinct from other constructs it should differ from. Originating in Campbell and Fiske's multitrait-multimethod framework (1959), it is a core component of construct validity and a mandatory check in scale development and structural equation modeling.