Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Utafiti Linganishi wa Kesi× | Utafiti wa Kesi Moja× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Mbinu za Kimaelezo | Mbinu za Kimaelezo |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1984 (Yin); 1995 (Stake) | 1984 (Yin's seminal protocol); 1995 (Stake's art-of-case-study framework) |
| Mwanzilishi | Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake | Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake |
| Aina≠ | Qualitative / mixed research design | Qualitative research method |
| Chanzo asilia | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| Majina mbadala | cross-case study, multi-site case study, multiple case study design, comparative case analysis | single-site case study, holistic single-case design, intrinsic case study, bounded case inquiry |
| Zinazohusiana≠ | 4 | 6 |
| Muhtasari≠ | Comparative case study is a qualitative research design in which two or more bounded cases are studied in depth and then systematically compared to identify similarities, differences, and patterns across contexts. Rooted in Yin's replication logic and Stake's multiple case framework, it is particularly suited to questions that ask how or why a phenomenon unfolds differently — or similarly — across distinct settings, populations, or time periods. | A single-case study is a qualitative research design that investigates one bounded instance — an organization, program, event, individual, or community — in its real-world context through multiple converging sources of evidence. Developed into a rigorous social-science method chiefly by Robert Yin and Robert Stake, it is especially powerful when the case is unique, extreme, critical, or revelatory, and when the research question begins with 'how' or 'why' rather than 'how many.' |
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