Linganisha mbinu

	Uigizaji wa Utendaji wa Nishati wa Majengo	Uigizaji wa Nuru ya Mchana	Tathmini ya Faraja ya Joto
Nyanja	Usanifu Majengo	Usanifu Majengo	Usanifu Majengo
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	1993	2006	1972
Mwanzilishi	Joe Clarke, Drury Crawley	Christoph Reinhart, John Mardaljevic	Povl Ole Fanger
Aina	dynamic thermal and energy simulation method	computational daylighting assessment method	psychrometric comfort assessment method
Chanzo asilia	Crawley, D. B., Hand, J. W., Kummert, M., Griffith, B. T. (2008). Contrasting the Capabilities of Building Energy Performance Simulation Programs. Building and Environment, 43(4), 661-673.	Reinhart, C. F., Mardaljevic, J., Rogers, Z. (2010). Dynamic Daylight Performance Metrics for Sustainable Building Design. Leukos, 3(1), 7-31.	Fanger, P. O. (1972). Thermal Comfort: Analysis and Applications in Environmental Engineering. Danish Technical Press, Copenhagen.
Majina mbadala	energy simulation, building thermal modeling, annual energy consumption analysis	daylighting analysis, illuminance simulation, daylight availability assessment	thermal comfort evaluation, adaptive comfort model, PMV-PPD analysis
Zinazohusiana	3	3	3
Muhtasari	Building Energy Performance Simulation is a computational method for predicting how much energy a building consumes for heating, cooling, lighting, and equipment operation under specified weather and occupancy conditions. Pioneered by researchers like Joe Clarke and Drury Crawley in the 1990s, it has become essential for design optimization, compliance demonstration, and operational planning.	Daylight Simulation is a computational method for predicting the availability and distribution of daylight in interior spaces and assessing visual comfort under varying sky conditions. Developed by researchers like Christoph Reinhart and John Mardaljevic in the 2000s, it has become central to designing healthy, energy-efficient buildings that maximize natural light while controlling glare.	Thermal Comfort Assessment is a method for evaluating indoor environmental conditions to predict whether occupants will feel thermally comfortable. Pioneered by Povl Ole Fanger in the 1970s, it combines measurements of air temperature, humidity, air speed, and thermal properties of clothing and activity to determine comfort zones and identify remedial actions.