Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Bem Sex-Role Inventory× | Feminist Identity Development Scale× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Gender Studies | Gender Studies |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 1974 | 1991 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Sandra L. Bem | Adena Bargad and Janet Shibley Hyde |
| Aina≠ | Self-report sex-role inventory | Self-report developmental stage scale |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Bem, S. L. (1974). The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42(2), 155–162. DOI ↗ | Bargad, A., & Hyde, J. S. (1991). Women's studies: A study of feminist identity development in women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 15(2), 181–201. DOI ↗ |
| Majina mbadala | BSRI, Sex-Role Inventory | FIDS, Feminist Identity Scale |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Bem Sex-Role Inventory (BSRI) is a 60-item self-report instrument developed by Sandra L. Bem in 1974 to measure psychological androgyny — the degree to which a person endorses culturally masculine and culturally feminine personality attributes independently of their biological sex. Respondents rate how well each of 20 masculine, 20 feminine, and 20 neutral filler traits describes them on a 7-point scale, and are then classified as masculine, feminine, androgynous, or undifferentiated. | The Feminist Identity Development Scale (FIDS), developed by Adena Bargad and Janet Hyde in 1991, is a 39-item self-report instrument that operationalises Downing and Roush's (1985) five-stage model of how women develop a feminist identity. Its five subscales correspond to the stages of passive acceptance, revelation, embeddedness-emanation, synthesis, and active commitment, capturing where a woman stands in the process of recognising and responding to sexism. |
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