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Panel Spatial Error Model×Spatial Lag Model (SAR / Spatial Autoregressive)×
ÄmnesområdeRumslig analysRumslig analys
FamiljRegression modelRegression model
Ursprungsår1988 / 20031988
UpphovspersonAnselin (1988); extended to panels by Elhorst (2003, 2014)Anselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace
TypSpatial econometric panel modelSpatial autoregressive regression
UrsprungskällaElhorst, J. P. (2014). Spatial Econometrics: From Cross-Sectional Data to Spatial Panels. Springer. ISBN: 978-3642403408Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗
Aliaspanel SEM, spatial error panel model, panel spatial autocorrelation error model, SEM panelSAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag)
Närliggande55
SammanfattningThe Panel Spatial Error Model (panel SEM) extends the classical spatial error model to panel data, allowing spatial dependence to enter through the error term across cross-sectional units over multiple time periods. It accounts for spatially correlated omitted variables without imposing a substantive spatial spillover in the outcome itself.The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts.
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ScholarGateJämför metoder: Panel Spatial Error Model · Spatial Lag Model. Hämtad 2026-06-15 från https://scholargate.app/sv/compare