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Flerperioders kontrafaktisk konsekvensutvärdering×Differens-i-differens (DiD)×
ÄmnesområdeKausal inferensEkonometri
FamiljRegression modelRegression model
Ursprungsår2000s–2010s1994
UpphovspersonDeveloped through EU policy evaluation practice (European Commission); formalized by Lechner, Caliendo, and related econometriciansCard & Krueger (canonical 1994 application); Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment)
TypCausal inference / quasi-experimental evaluationCausal inference / panel regression
UrsprungskällaCaliendo, M., & Kopeinig, S. (2008). Some Practical Guidance for the Implementation of Propensity Score Matching. Journal of Economic Surveys, 22(1), 31-72. DOI ↗Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355
Aliasmulti-period CIE, longitudinal counterfactual evaluation, dynamic counterfactual impact evaluation, multi-wave CIEdiff-in-diff, DiD, Farkların Farkı (Diff-in-Diff)
Närliggande45
SammanfattningMulti-period Counterfactual Impact Evaluation (CIE) estimates the causal effect of a policy or program by constructing what would have happened to treated units across multiple time periods had they not been treated. Unlike single-period evaluations, it tracks treatment effects as they evolve over time, capturing dynamic, delayed, or fading impacts that a two-period comparison would miss.Difference-in-Differences is a causal-inference method that estimates the effect of an intervention by comparing how a treatment group and a control group change over time. Made famous by Card and Krueger's 1994 minimum-wage study and developed in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics, it isolates the treatment effect as the difference between the two groups' before-after changes.
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ScholarGateJämför metoder: Multi-period Counterfactual Impact Evaluation · Difference-in-Differences. Hämtad 2026-06-18 från https://scholargate.app/sv/compare