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Fourier VAR-modell×Strukturell vektorautoregression (SVAR)×
ÄmnesområdeEkonometriEkonometri
FamiljRegression modelRegression model
Ursprungsår2010s1980
UpphovspersonEnders & Lee; extended by Nazlioglu and others to VAR systemsSims (1980); identification schemes by Blanchard & Quah (1989)
TypMultivariate time-series modelMultivariate time series model
UrsprungskällaEnders, W., & Lee, J. (2012). A unit root test using a Fourier series to approximate smooth breaks. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), 574-599. DOI ↗Blanchard, O. J., & Quah, D. (1989). The dynamic effects of aggregate demand and supply disturbances. American Economic Review, 79(4), 655-673. link ↗
AliasFourier VAR, smooth structural break VAR, trigonometric VAR, Fourier-augmented VARSVAR, structural vector autoregression, identified VAR, structural VAR model
Närliggande65
SammanfattningThe Fourier VAR model extends the standard Vector Autoregression by replacing fixed deterministic terms with Fourier trigonometric components, allowing the intercept (and optionally the trend) to shift gradually and smoothly over time. This eliminates the need to pre-specify the number, timing, or shape of structural breaks in a multivariate time-series system.Structural VAR extends the reduced-form VAR by imposing economic theory-based restrictions that identify orthogonal structural shocks. This allows researchers to disentangle the causal effects of distinct economic disturbances — such as supply versus demand shocks — and trace their dynamic propagation through a system of variables via impulse response functions and forecast error variance decompositions.
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ScholarGateJämför metoder: Fourier VAR model · Structural VAR. Hämtad 2026-06-17 från https://scholargate.app/sv/compare