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| Total Fertility Rate× | Analiza tablice preživljavanja× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast | Demografija | Demografija |
| Porodica≠ | Process / pipeline | Survival analysis |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2001 | 1984 |
| Tvorac≠ | Classical demographic index (formalized by Preston, Heuveline & Guillot) | Demographic/actuarial tradition; Chiang |
| Tip≠ | Period summary fertility index synthesizing age-specific fertility rates | Age-structured mortality estimator |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Preston, S. H., Heuveline, P., & Guillot, M. (2001). Demography: Measuring and Modeling Population Processes. Blackwell. ISBN: 9781557864512 | Chiang, C. L. (1984). The Life Table and Its Applications. Robert E. Krieger Publishing. ISBN: 978-0-89874-565-2 |
| Drugi nazivi | TFR, Period total fertility rate, Sum of age-specific fertility rates, Toplam Doğurganlık Hızı | Mortality Table, Actuarial Table, Survival Table, Yaşam Tablosu |
| Srodne≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Sažetak≠ | The total fertility rate (TFR) is the central period measure of fertility in demography: the average number of children a woman would bear over her lifetime if she experienced, at each age, the age-specific fertility rates observed in a given year. Computed by summing age-specific fertility rates across the reproductive ages, the TFR removes the influence of population age structure and gives a single, intuitive figure — children per woman — that is comparable across populations and over time. | A life table is a systematic, age-structured summary of the mortality experience of a population. It traces a hypothetical cohort of births — conventionally 100,000 — through successive age intervals, recording how many survive, how many die, and how many person-years are lived at each interval. The method was formalized in its modern probabilistic form by Chiang (1984), synthesizing centuries of actuarial and demographic practice into a rigorous statistical framework applicable to human and biological populations alike. |
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