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| Metoda prostornog sintetičkog kontrolnog uzorka× | Dizajn prostorne regresione diskontinuitetne analize (Spatial RDD)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast | Kauzalno zaključivanje | Kauzalno zaključivanje |
| Porodica | Regression model | Regression model |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2003–2010s | 2010s |
| Tvorac≠ | Abadie & Gardeazabal (2003); extended to spatial settings by subsequent applied econometric work | Popularized by Dell (2010); formalized for geographic boundaries by Keele & Titiunik (2015) |
| Tip | Quasi-experimental causal inference | Quasi-experimental causal inference |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Abadie, A., & Gardeazabal, J. (2003). The Economic Costs of Conflict: A Case Study of the Basque Country. American Economic Review, 93(1), 113-132. DOI ↗ | Dell, M. (2010). The Persistent Effects of Peru's Mining Mita. Econometrica, 78(6), 1863-1903. DOI ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | spatial SCM, geographic synthetic control, spatial SC, spatial counterfactual control | Spatial RDD, Geographic RDD, Border RD Design, Geographic Discontinuity Design |
| Srodne≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Sažetak≠ | The Spatial Synthetic Control Method adapts the classic synthetic control framework to settings where treated and donor units are defined by geographic location. By constructing a weighted combination of spatially proximate or comparable control regions, the method estimates what would have happened to a treated area absent the intervention, while explicitly accounting for geographic spillovers, spatial autocorrelation, and contiguity among units. | Spatial Regression Discontinuity Design uses a geographic or administrative boundary as the threshold that assigns units to treatment. Observations just inside one side of the boundary are compared with those just outside it, exploiting the near-random variation in treatment status near the cutoff to recover a local causal effect. The approach is widely used in economics, political science, and public health when policies or institutions change sharply at a border. |
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