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| Prostorna analiza kauzalnog uticaja× | Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast≠ | Kauzalno zaključivanje | Prostorna analiza |
| Porodica | Regression model | Regression model |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2010s (codified) | 2002 |
| Tvorac≠ | Delgado & Florax (spatial DiD); Halleck Vega & Elhorst (SLX model); broader lineage in spatial econometrics (Anselin, 1988) | Fotheringham, Brunsdon & Charlton |
| Tip≠ | Quasi-experimental causal inference with spatial data | Local spatial regression |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Delgado, M. S., & Florax, R. J. G. M. (2015). Difference-in-differences techniques for spatial data: Local autocorrelation and spatial interaction. Economics Letters, 137, 123-126. DOI ↗ | Fotheringham, A. S., Brunsdon, C., & Charlton, M. (2002). Geographically Weighted Regression: The Analysis of Spatially Varying Relationships. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471496168 |
| Drugi nazivi | spatial causal inference, geo-causal analysis, spatial treatment effect estimation, spatial impact evaluation | GWR, local regression, spatially varying coefficient regression, Coğrafi Ağırlıklı Regresyon (GWR) |
| Srodne≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Sažetak≠ | Spatial causal impact analysis estimates the causal effect of a spatially-targeted intervention — a policy, shock, or treatment applied to particular locations — while explicitly accounting for geographic spillovers between treated and untreated units. By combining quasi-experimental designs such as difference-in-differences or regression discontinuity with spatial econometric models, it separates the direct local effect of a treatment from indirect effects that diffuse to neighbouring areas. | Geographically Weighted Regression is a local regression method, introduced by Fotheringham, Brunsdon and Charlton (2002), that allows the regression coefficients to vary across space. Instead of one global equation, it fits a separate set of coefficients at every location, capturing spatial heterogeneity in the relationships. |
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