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Основност шљаке×Elektroizdvajanje×Dijagram Elinghamovih (Ellingham) vrednosti×
OblastRudarstvoRudarstvoRudarstvo
PorodicaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Godina nastanka195018901944
TvoracPyrometallurgical PracticeIndustrial Electrometallurgy PracticeHarold Jeffrey Torreyson Ellingham
TipSlag composition parameter for controlling roast/smelt conditionsElectrochemical metal extraction and purificationGibbs free energy diagram for high-temperature reactions
Temeljni izvorBarnes, J. F., Edwards, C. C., & Sims, R. L. (2010). Copper smelting and refining: pyrometallurgical fundamentals. JOM, 52(12), 38-43. link ↗Habashi, F. (2011). Electrometallurgy: principles, processes and materials. Metallurgical Transactions, 29(7), 1569-1589. link ↗Ellingham, H. J. T. (1944). Reducibility of oxides and sulfides. Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, 63(5), 125-160. link ↗
Drugi naziviBasicity Index, Slag Chemistry ParameterElectrodeposition, Electrolytic ExtractionGibbs Free Energy Diagram, High-Temperature Reduction Diagram
Srodne333
SažetakSlag basicity is a measure of the composition of slag formed during smelting and roasting operations. It is typically expressed as the ratio of basic oxides (CaO, MgO) to acidic oxides (SiO2). Basicity controls slag fluidity, viscosity, and reactivity, directly affecting metal recovery, processing temperature, and product quality. It is a critical parameter in copper, nickel, and lead smelting.Electrowinning is an electrochemical process that extracts and refines metals from dilute leaching solutions by passing electric current through an electrolytic cell. Metal ions migrate to the cathode (negative electrode) and are reduced to pure metal, while impurities remain in solution. This process is essential for copper, zinc, cobalt, nickel, and gold refining, producing metals of exceptional purity.The Ellingham Diagram, introduced by Harold Ellingham in 1944, is a graphical representation of the Gibbs free energy change for oxide formation and reduction as a function of temperature. It is an essential tool for predicting the thermodynamic feasibility of ore reduction and selecting appropriate reducing agents and temperatures for smelting and roasting operations.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Slag Basicity · Electrowinning · Ellingham Diagram. Preuzeto 2026-06-18 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare