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| Difrakcija elektrona selektovanog područja× | Rendgenska spektroskopija sa disperzijom energije× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast | Nauka o materijalima | Nauka o materijalima |
| Porodica | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Godina nastanka | 1913 | 1913 |
| Tvorac≠ | Georges Friedel | Henry Moseley |
| Tip≠ | Diffraction technique | Analytical technique |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Williams, D. B., & Carter, C. B. (2009). Transmission Electron Microscopy: A Textbook for Materials Science (2nd ed.). Springer. DOI ↗ | Goldstein, J. I., Newbury, D. E., Michael, J. R., & Ritchie, R. O. (2017). Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-ray Microanalysis (3rd ed.). Springer. DOI ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi≠ | SAED, electron diffraction pattern, TEM diffraction | EDS, EDX, EDAX, elemental microanalysis |
| Srodne | 3 | 3 |
| Sažetak≠ | Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED) is a crystallographic technique in transmission electron microscopy that obtains electron diffraction patterns from micron-sized or sub-micron crystalline regions. Developed from fundamental principles of electron wave behavior and integrated into TEM instruments by the mid-20th century, SAED enables direct observation of reciprocal space, crystal symmetry, and defect structures with spatial resolution unattainable by X-ray diffraction. It is essential for studying local crystal structure, phase identification, and characterizing nanoscale materials. | Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) is an analytical technique that identifies and quantifies chemical elements in microvolumes of samples by analyzing characteristic X-rays emitted during electron bombardment. Rooted in Moseley's discovery of characteristic X-ray lines in 1913 and developed as a practical microanalytical tool by the 1970s, EDS is integrated into scanning electron microscopes (SEM) and transmission electron microscopes (TEM) for spatially-resolved elemental analysis. It is indispensable in materials characterization for phase identification, compositional mapping, and alloy development. |
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