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| Robusno ponderisanje skora sklonosti× | Metoda ponderisanja rezultata sklonosti (PSW / IPW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast | Kauzalno zaključivanje | Kauzalno zaključivanje |
| Porodica | Regression model | Regression model |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 1994–2019 | 1983 (propensity score); 2003 (efficient IPW estimator) |
| Tvorac≠ | Robins, Rotnitzky, & Zhao (foundational augmented IPW); Zhao, Small, & Bhattacharya (sensitivity-robust IPW) | Rosenbaum & Rubin (propensity score); Hirano, Imbens & Ridder (efficient weighting) |
| Tip≠ | Robust causal weighting estimator | Causal inference / reweighting |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Robins, J. M., Rotnitzky, A., & Zhao, L. P. (1994). Estimation of regression coefficients when some regressors are not always observed. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 89(427), 846-866. DOI ↗ | Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), 41-55. DOI ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | robust PSW, robust IPW, robustness-augmented propensity score weighting, misspecification-robust weighting | PSW, inverse probability weighting, IPW, propensity-based weighting |
| Srodne | 6 | 6 |
| Sažetak≠ | Robust Propensity Score Weighting extends standard inverse probability weighting by incorporating safeguards against misspecification of the propensity score model and extreme weights. It combines techniques such as weight trimming, overlap weighting, or augmented outcome models to ensure that causal effect estimates remain reliable even when the propensity score model is imperfectly specified. | Propensity score weighting is a causal-inference method that reweights observations so that the covariate distributions of treated and untreated units look exchangeable, enabling unbiased estimation of average treatment effects from observational data. Each unit receives a weight that is the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received — a strategy formalised by Rosenbaum and Rubin (1983) and given its efficient semiparametric form by Hirano, Imbens and Ridder (2003). |
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