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Uzorak rangiranog skupa×Dvostruko uzorkovanje×Слојевити узорак×Систематско узорковање×
OblastUzorkovanjeUzorkovanjeMetodologija anketaMetodologija anketa
PorodicaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Godina nastanka195219381977Mid-20th century (Cochran 1953; Kish 1965)
TvoracGlenn A. McIntyreJerzy NeymanWilliam G. CochranWilliam G. Cochran; formalized in survey sampling theory
TipSampling design methodologyMulti-phase sampling designProbability-based survey sampling designProbability sampling design
Temeljni izvorMcIntyre, G. A. (1952). A method for unbiased selective sampling using ranked sets. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 3(4), 385–390. DOI ↗Neyman, J. (1938). Contribution to the theory of sampling human populations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 33(201), 101–116. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0-471-16240-7Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
Drugi naziviRSSTwo-Phase SamplingProportional Stratified Sampling, Optimal Allocation Sampling, Stratum-Based Sampling, Tabakalı Örneklemeinterval sampling, systematic random sampling, equal-interval sampling, fixed-interval sampling
Srodne4425
SažetakRanked Set Sampling (RSS) is a data collection method introduced by G. A. McIntyre in 1952 that improves estimation efficiency when visual ranking of units is easier or cheaper than actual measurement. By deliberately selecting and measuring units that are ranked as most likely to yield desired outcomes, RSS reduces variance compared to simple random sampling while maintaining unbiasedness.Double Sampling (also called two-phase or multistage sampling) is a survey design in which a large preliminary sample is collected using inexpensive methods or partial information, then a smaller subsample is drawn from it and measured in detail. Pioneered by Jerzy Neyman in 1938, it is particularly useful when a cheap surrogate measurement is available but true measurement is expensive.Stratified sampling is a probability sampling design in which the target population is partitioned into non-overlapping, exhaustive subgroups called strata, and independent probability samples are drawn within each stratum. Formalized by William G. Cochran in Sampling Techniques (1977), the method exploits known population structure to reduce variance and guarantee representativeness of all major subgroups, making it a cornerstone of large-scale survey research and official statistics.Systematic sampling is a probability sampling technique in which every k-th element is selected from an ordered list of the population after a random starting point. With population size N and desired sample size n, the sampling interval k = N/n is computed and one unit is chosen at random from the first interval; all subsequent units are selected by adding k repeatedly. The method is operationally simple, yields a spread-out sample, and often achieves lower variance than simple random sampling when the list has no harmful periodicity.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Ranked Set Sampling · Double Sampling · Stratified Sampling · Systematic Sampling. Preuzeto 2026-06-15 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare