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Proportional Cluster Sampling×Grupno uzorkovanje×
OblastMetodologija anketaMetodologija anketa
PorodicaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Godina nastanka1950s–1960sEarly-to-mid 20th century; canonical treatment 1953/1977
TvoracFormalized by William G. Cochran and Leslie KishFormalized by William G. Cochran; roots in early 20th-century U.S. Census Bureau survey practice
TipProbability sampling designProbability sampling design
Temeljni izvorCochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471162407
Drugi naziviPPS cluster sampling, proportional-to-size cluster sampling, size-proportional cluster sampling, probability proportional to size samplingcluster random sampling, area sampling, one-stage cluster sampling
Srodne65
SažetakProportional cluster sampling selects naturally occurring groups (clusters) from a population with probability proportional to each cluster's size, so that larger clusters have a higher chance of selection while every individual element retains an equal overall inclusion probability. This design efficiently handles large, geographically dispersed populations and is the backbone of national health, education, and social surveys worldwide.Cluster sampling is a probability sampling technique in which the population is divided into naturally occurring groups (clusters), a random sample of clusters is selected, and all — or a random subset of — members within each selected cluster are studied. It is especially practical when a complete population list is unavailable or when units are geographically dispersed, making individual random selection prohibitively expensive. One-stage cluster sampling surveys every member of selected clusters; two-stage designs add a second random draw within clusters.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Proportional Cluster Sampling · Cluster Sampling. Preuzeto 2026-06-17 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare