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| Procena politike preskripcijskim rezultatom (Propensity Score Matching)× | Izračunavanje dvostruke robustnosti (AIPW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast | Kauzalno zaključivanje | Kauzalno zaključivanje |
| Porodica | Regression model | Regression model |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 1983; policy evaluation adaptation 1997 | 2005 |
| Tvorac≠ | Rosenbaum & Rubin (1983); Heckman, Ichimura & Todd (1997) for program/policy evaluation application | Robins & Rotnitzky; Bang & Robins |
| Tip≠ | Quasi-experimental matching estimator | Semiparametric causal estimator |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), 41-55. DOI ↗ | Robins, J. M. & Rotnitzky, A. (1995). Semiparametric Efficiency in Multivariate Regression Models with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(429), 122-129. DOI ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | PSM policy evaluation, policy PSM, propensity matching for program evaluation, PSM treatment evaluation | AIPW, augmented inverse probability weighting, doubly robust estimator, Çift Gürbüz Kestirici (Augmented IPW / AIPW) |
| Srodne≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Sažetak≠ | Policy evaluation propensity score matching applies the propensity score framework — originally developed by Rosenbaum and Rubin (1983) and operationalized for program evaluation by Heckman et al. (1997) — to estimate the causal effect of a policy intervention. It constructs a credible comparison group from non-participants by matching them to participants on their estimated probability of receiving the treatment, enabling unbiased effect estimation without random assignment. | Doubly Robust Estimation, also called Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting (AIPW), is a semiparametric method for estimating causal treatment effects that combines an outcome regression model with a propensity (treatment) model. Developed in the work of Robins & Rotnitzky (1995) and Bang & Robins (2005), it stays consistent as long as at least one of the two models is correctly specified. |
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