Uporedite metode
Pregledajte izabrane metode jednu pored druge; redovi koji se razlikuju su istaknuti.
| Test prostorne autokorelacije Moranov I× | Model prostornog kašnjenja (SAR / Spatial Autoregressive)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast | Prostorna analiza | Prostorna analiza |
| Porodica | Regression model | Regression model |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 1950 | 1988 |
| Tvorac≠ | Patrick A. P. Moran | Anselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace |
| Tip≠ | Global spatial autocorrelation statistic | Spatial autoregressive regression |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Moran, P.A.P. (1950). Notes on Continuous Stochastic Phenomena. Biometrika, 37(1/2), 17–23. DOI ↗ | Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi≠ | global Moran's I, spatial autocorrelation test, Moran's I Uzamsal Otokorelasyon Testi | SAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag) |
| Srodne | 5 | 5 |
| Sažetak≠ | Moran's I is a global statistic, introduced by Patrick Moran in 1950, that measures whether and how a continuous variable is spatially autocorrelated across mapped units. A positive value signals clustering of similar values, a negative value signals a dispersed (checkerboard) pattern, and it is most often used as a diagnostic before moving to spatial regression. | The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts. |
| ScholarGateSkup podataka ↗ |
|
|