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Location Quotient×Instrument sa promenljivim udelom (Bartikov instrument)×
OblastEkonomijaKauzalno zaključivanje
PorodicaProcess / pipelineRegression model
Godina nastanka19602020
TvoracDeveloped in regional science; codified by Walter IsardBartik (1991); identification framework by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin & Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull & Jaravel (2022)
TipDescriptive index of relative regional concentrationInstrumental-variable design
Temeljni izvorIsard, W. (1960). Methods of Regional Analysis: An Introduction to Regional Science. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ISBN: 9780262090032Goldsmith-Pinkham, P., Sorkin, I. & Swift, H. (2020). Bartik Instruments: What, When, Why, and How. American Economic Review, 110(8), 2586–2624. DOI ↗
Drugi naziviLQ, Coefficient of Localization, Regional Specialization RatioBartik instrument, shift-share instrument, Shift-Share Araç Değişkeni (Bartik Instrument)
Srodne35
SažetakThe location quotient (LQ) is a simple descriptive index that measures how concentrated an industry is in a region relative to a larger reference area, usually the nation. It is the ratio of the industry's share of local employment (or output) to its share of national employment. An LQ above one means the region is more specialized in that industry than the nation as a whole; an LQ below one means it is under-represented.The shift-share instrumental variable, widely known as the Bartik instrument, is a causal-inference strategy that builds an instrument by interacting national or sector-level shocks (the shifts) with local composition weights (the shares). Its modern identification framework was set out by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin and Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull and Jaravel (2022).
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Location Quotient · Shift-Share IV. Preuzeto 2026-06-25 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare