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Skala procene bola FLACC (Lice, Noge, Aktivnost, Plak, Uteha)×Skala anksioznosti od bola×
OblastMedicina bolaMedicina bola
PorodicaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Godina nastanka19971996
TvoracShelly I. Merkel and Terri Voepel-LewisGordon J.G. Asmundson and colleagues
TipBehavioral observation scale for acute pain in children and nonverbal patientsSelf-report scale measuring anxiety symptoms in response to pain
Temeljni izvorMerkel, S.I., Voepel-Lewis, T., Shayevitz, J.R., & Malviya, S. (1997). The FLACC: A behavioral scale for scoring postoperative pain in young children. Pediatric Nursing, 23(3), 293-297. link ↗McWilliams, L.A., Asmundson, G.J., & Gauthier, N. (2006). Pain anxiety symptoms scale: Brief 20-item version (PASS-20). Journal of Pain, 7(7), 479-485. link ↗
Drugi naziviFLACC, FLACC ScalePASS, Anxiety Symptoms Scale
Srodne34
SažetakThe FLACC Behavioral Pain Scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is a 5-item observational tool developed by Merkel and Voepel-Lewis in 1997 to assess acute pain in children ages 2 months to 7 years who are unable to self-report pain. Each of the five behavioral domains is scored 0-2, yielding a total score of 0-10. The FLACC is widely used in pediatric hospitals, recovery rooms, and intensive care units for postoperative and acute pain assessment.The Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale (PASS) is a 20-item self-report instrument developed by Asmundson and colleagues in 1996 to measure anxiety symptoms specifically related to pain. The PASS captures fear of pain, avoidance behaviors, cognitive anxiety, and physiological anxiety responses that commonly accompany chronic pain and contribute to disability through fear-avoidance mechanisms.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: FLACC Behavioral Pain Scale · Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale. Preuzeto 2026-06-19 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare