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Dinamijsko ponderisanje inverznim verovatnoćama×Metoda ponderisanja rezultata sklonosti (PSW / IPW)×
OblastKauzalno zaključivanjeKauzalno zaključivanje
PorodicaRegression modelRegression model
Godina nastanka1986-20001983 (propensity score); 2003 (efficient IPW estimator)
TvoracJames M. Robins and colleaguesRosenbaum & Rubin (propensity score); Hirano, Imbens & Ridder (efficient weighting)
TipCausal weighting estimatorCausal inference / reweighting
Temeljni izvorRobins, J. M., Hernan, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal structural models and causal inference in epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), 41-55. DOI ↗
Drugi naziviDynamic IPW, Time-varying IPW, Longitudinal IPW, Sequential IPWPSW, inverse probability weighting, IPW, propensity-based weighting
Srodne46
SažetakDynamic Inverse Probability Weighting (Dynamic IPW) estimates the causal effect of a time-varying treatment sequence by reweighting observed data to mimic a hypothetical randomised trial. Developed by Robins and colleagues in the context of marginal structural models, it handles the challenge that in longitudinal settings, past treatment affects future covariates, which in turn affect future treatment — a feedback loop that standard regression cannot untangle.Propensity score weighting is a causal-inference method that reweights observations so that the covariate distributions of treated and untreated units look exchangeable, enabling unbiased estimation of average treatment effects from observational data. Each unit receives a weight that is the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received — a strategy formalised by Rosenbaum and Rubin (1983) and given its efficient semiparametric form by Hirano, Imbens and Ridder (2003).
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Dynamic Inverse Probability Weighting · Propensity Score Weighting. Preuzeto 2026-06-18 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare