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| Dizajn zasnovan na transformativnim mešovitim metodama× | Participatory Action Research (PAR)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Oblast≠ | Dizajn istraživanja | Kvalitativno |
| Porodica | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2000s–2010s | 1940s (Lewin); PAR as distinct tradition formalised ~1970s–1980s |
| Tvorac≠ | Donna M. Mertens (transformative framework); anchored in design-based research tradition (Brown, Collins, Edelson) | Kurt Lewin (action research foundations, 1940s); systematised for participatory contexts by Orlando Fals Borda, Paulo Freire, and William Foote Whyte |
| Tip≠ | Mixed methods research design | Qualitative research method |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Mertens, D. M. (2007). Transformative paradigm: Mixed methods and social justice. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 1(3), 212–225. DOI ↗ | Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2014). The Action Research Planner: Doing Critical Participatory Action Research. Springer. link ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | DB-TMMD, transformative design-based mixed methods, design-based transformative inquiry, social justice design-based mixed methods | PAR, community-based participatory research, collaborative action research, participatory inquiry |
| Srodne≠ | 2 | 6 |
| Sažetak≠ | Design-Based Transformative Mixed Methods Design integrates Donna Mertens' transformative paradigm — which foregrounds social justice, equity, and the perspectives of marginalized groups — with the iterative intervention cycles of design-based research. It systematically combines quantitative and qualitative data across successive design-test-refine cycles to both understand and actively improve conditions for underrepresented communities. The approach is prominent in education, public health, and community-engaged research where changing unjust structures is an explicit goal alongside knowledge generation. | Participatory Action Research (PAR) is a qualitative, community-centred methodology in which researchers and community members collaborate as co-investigators to identify a shared problem, take deliberate action, observe outcomes, and reflect critically on results — cycling iteratively until meaningful change is achieved. Unlike conventional research that studies people from the outside, PAR treats participants as active agents who co-own the research process, the knowledge produced, and the practical interventions that follow. |
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