Uporedite metode

	CatBoost	AdaBoost	Slučajna šuma
Oblast	Mašinsko učenje	Mašinsko učenje	Mašinsko učenje
Porodica	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Godina nastanka	2018	1997	2001
Tvorac	Prokhorenkova, L. et al. (Yandex)	Freund, Y. & Schapire, R.E.	Breiman, L.
Tip	Gradient boosting on decision trees	Ensemble (sequential boosting of weak learners)	Ensemble (bagging of decision trees)
Temeljni izvor	Prokhorenkova, L., Gusev, G., Vorobev, A., Dorogush, A.V. & Gulin, A. (2018). CatBoost: Unbiased Boosting with Categorical Features. In NeurIPS 2018.	Freund, Y. & Schapire, R.E. (1997). A Decision-Theoretic Generalization of On-Line Learning and an Application to Boosting. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 55(1), 119–139.	Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32.
Drugi nazivi	CatBoost (Categorical Boosting), categorical boosting, ordered boosting, kategorik gradyan artırma	AdaBoost (Adaptive Boosting), adaptive boosting, adaptif artırma	Rastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble
Srodne	5	5	4
Sažetak	CatBoost is a gradient boosting algorithm, introduced by Prokhorenkova and colleagues at Yandex in 2018, that handles categorical variables natively and uses ordered target encoding to avoid label leakage. By building an additive ensemble of trees while permuting the data order at each iteration, it is often superior to XGBoost and LightGBM on category-heavy data.	AdaBoost (Adaptive Boosting) is the original boosting algorithm, introduced by Yoav Freund and Robert Schapire in 1997, that combines a sequence of simple weak learners by giving more weight to the observations they get wrong. The forerunner of gradient boosting, it is simple, interpretable, and a strong baseline for classification.	Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree.