Uporedite metode

	Boosting	Градијентно појачање	LightGBM
Oblast	Mašinsko učenje	Mašinsko učenje	Mašinsko učenje
Porodica	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Godina nastanka	1990–1997	2001	2017
Tvorac	Schapire, R. E.; Freund, Y.	Friedman, J. H.	Ke, G. et al. (Microsoft)
Tip	Sequential ensemble (iterative reweighting)	Ensemble (sequential boosting of decision trees)	Gradient boosting decision tree ensemble
Temeljni izvor	Freund, Y. & Schapire, R. E. (1997). A decision-theoretic generalization of on-line learning and an application to boosting. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 55(1), 119–139.	Friedman, J. H. (2001). Greedy Function Approximation: A Gradient Boosting Machine. Annals of Statistics, 29(5), 1189–1232.	Ke, G., Meng, Q., Finley, T., Wang, T., Chen, W., Ma, W., Ye, Q. & Liu, T.-Y. (2017). LightGBM: A Highly Efficient Gradient Boosting Decision Tree. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 30, 3146–3154.
Drugi nazivi	AdaBoost, gradient boosting, iterative reweighting ensemble, sequential ensemble	Gradient Boosting (GBM), GBM, gradient boosted trees, gradient boosting machine	LightGBM, Light Gradient Boosting Machine, lgbm, leaf-wise gradient boosting
Srodne	6	5	5
Sažetak	Boosting is a sequential ensemble technique that converts many simple, barely-better-than-chance learners into a single highly accurate model by repeatedly focusing training on the examples that previous learners got wrong, then combining all learners with weights proportional to their individual accuracy.	Gradient Boosting is an ensemble learning method, formalised by Jerome H. Friedman in 2001, that combines a sequence of weak learners — typically shallow decision trees — so that each new tree is fitted to minimise the residual errors of the trees before it. It is the core algorithm behind popular implementations such as XGBoost, LightGBM and CatBoost.	LightGBM is Microsoft's gradient boosting decision tree implementation, introduced by Ke and colleagues in 2017, that grows trees leaf-wise and bins features into histograms for speed. On large datasets it is much faster than XGBoost while retaining strong predictive accuracy.