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Bajezijansko kliničko ispitivanje faze III×Sekvencijalna analiza (Grupni sekvencijalni dizajn)×
OblastEpidemiologijaStatistika
PorodicaProcess / pipelineHypothesis test
Godina nastanka1990s–2000s (widespread application)1977
TvoracDonald A. Berry; David J. Spiegelhalter (formalization in clinical context)P. C. O'Brien & T. R. Fleming; P. C. Pocock
TipConfirmatory randomized controlled trial with Bayesian inferenceSequential / adaptive hypothesis test
Temeljni izvorSpiegelhalter, D. J., Abrams, K. R., & Myles, J. P. (2004). Bayesian Approaches to Clinical Trials and Health-Care Evaluation. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471499756O'Brien, P.C. & Fleming, T.R. (1979). A Multiple Testing Procedure for Clinical Trials. Biometrics, 35(3), 549–556. DOI ↗
Drugi naziviBayesian confirmatory trial, Bayesian RCT Phase III, Bayesian pivotal trial, BayesCTsequential testing, group sequential design, interim analysis, Sıralı Analiz (Sequential Testing / Group Sequential Design)
Srodne55
SažetakA Bayesian Phase III clinical trial is a large-scale, confirmatory randomized controlled trial that uses Bayesian statistical inference rather than conventional frequentist hypothesis testing to evaluate whether an experimental treatment meets pre-defined efficacy and safety thresholds. By combining prior evidence with accumulating trial data, it quantifies the probability that the treatment effect exceeds a clinically meaningful threshold, enabling more transparent decision-making under uncertainty.Sequential analysis is a framework for conducting hypothesis tests with pre-planned interim looks at accumulating data, allowing a study to stop early for efficacy or futility while controlling the overall Type I error rate. The group sequential approach was formalised by Pocock (1977) and O'Brien and Fleming (1979), and remains the standard for confirmatory clinical trials and rigorous A/B experiments.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Bayesian Phase III Clinical Trial · Sequential Analysis. Preuzeto 2026-06-17 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare