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Akustičko trasiranje zraka×Impedansna cev×Psihoakustičko maskiraњe×
OblastAkustikaAkustikaAkustika
PorodicaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Godina nastanka197918661961
TvoracJames Allen, David BerkleyAugust KundtEberhard Zwicker
TipComputational room acoustics methodAcoustic absorption measurementPerceptual model for audio systems
Temeljni izvorAllen, J. B., & Berkley, D. A. (1979). Image method for efficiently simulating small-room acoustics. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 65(4), 943–950. DOI ↗ASTM E1050-19 (2019). Standard Test Method for Impedance and Absorption of Acoustical Materials Using a Tube, Two Microphone and a Digital Frequency Analysis System. American Society for Testing and Materials. link ↗Zwicker, E., & Scharf, B. (1965). Psychoacoustics: Facts and Models. Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3540631644
Drugi naziviray tracing, geometric acoustics, image source method, sound ray propagationkundt tube, resonance tube, acoustic absorption, sound absorption coefficientmasking, temporal masking, frequency masking, auditory masking
Srodne555
SažetakAcoustic ray tracing is a computational technique for predicting sound propagation in rooms by treating acoustic energy as rays that reflect specularly off surfaces. Formalized by Allen and Berkley in 1979 via the image source method, ray tracing is one of the most computationally efficient methods for room acoustic simulation, especially for early and mid-reflections. It is widely used in audio engineering, architectural acoustics, and interactive spatial audio for virtual environments.An impedance tube (or Kundt tube) is a laboratory apparatus for measuring the acoustic absorption coefficient and surface impedance of materials. Originally developed by August Kundt in 1866, the technique has been standardized by ASTM and ISO for characterizing noise-control and acoustic-treatment materials. The impedance tube method is simple, portable, and cost-effective, making it the industry standard for pre-design acoustic material selection and quality control.Psychoacoustic masking describes how the human auditory system suppresses the perception of weak sounds in the presence of stronger sounds. Formalized by Eberhard Zwicker in the 1960s, masking is a fundamental phenomenon in hearing and the basis for perceptual audio coding (MP3, AAC, OPUS). Masking occurs both in frequency (spectral masking) and time (temporal masking), and understanding these effects enables efficient audio compression and realistic sound design.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Acoustic Ray Tracing · Impedance Tube · Psychoacoustic Masking. Preuzeto 2026-06-20 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare