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Krokový klinový clusterový randomizovaný dizajn×Cluster Randomized Trial×
OdborKauzálna inferenciaKlinický výskum
RodinaRegression modelProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku20071999-2000
TvorcaHussey and HughesCampbell, Grimshaw, Elbourne et al.
TypPhased implementation trial designResearch Design
Pôvodný zdrojHemming, K., Haines, T. P., Chilton, P. J., Girling, A. J., & Lilford, R. J. (2015). The stepped wedge cluster randomised trial: rationale, design, analysis, and reporting. British Medical Journal, 350, h391. DOI ↗Campbell, M. K., Grimshaw, J. M., & Elbourne, D. R. (2000). Intracluster correlation coefficients in cluster randomized trials: empirical insights into how should they be reported. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 4, 30. link ↗
Ďalšie názvySWCRT, SW-CRT, Stepped Wedge DesignCRT, cluster RCT, cluster trial, group randomization
Príbuzné33
ZhrnutieA stepped wedge cluster randomized trial is an experimental design where clusters (e.g., schools, hospitals, communities) are randomized to receive an intervention in a phased, staggered manner over time. First formally described by Hussey and Hughes in 2007, this design combines the benefits of cluster randomization with a time-stepped implementation strategy. It is particularly useful for evaluating the effectiveness of interventions in real-world healthcare and public health settings.A cluster randomized trial (CRT) randomizes intact groups—schools, clinics, villages, or hospital wards—rather than individuals. Developed by Campbell, Grimshaw, and colleagues in the late 1990s to address real-world settings where intervention delivery or contamination occurs at the group level, CRTs are now standard for evaluating population-level, community-based, and policy interventions.
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ScholarGatePorovnať metódy: Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial · Cluster Randomized Trial. Získané 2026-06-18 z https://scholargate.app/sk/compare