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Nástrojový prediktor posunu a podielu (Bartikov prediktor)×Nástrojové premenné pomocou dvojstupňového metódy najmenších štvorcov (IV/2SLS)×
OdborKauzálna inferenciaKauzálna inferencia
RodinaRegression modelRegression model
Rok vzniku20202009
TvorcaBartik (1991); identification framework by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin & Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull & Jaravel (2022)Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment); Stock & Yogo (weak-instrument theory)
TypInstrumental-variable designInstrumental-variables regression
Pôvodný zdrojGoldsmith-Pinkham, P., Sorkin, I. & Swift, H. (2020). Bartik Instruments: What, When, Why, and How. American Economic Review, 110(8), 2586–2624. DOI ↗Angrist, J. D. & Pischke, J. S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355
Ďalšie názvyBartik instrument, shift-share instrument, Shift-Share Araç Değişkeni (Bartik Instrument)instrumental variables, IV estimation, 2SLS, instrumental variable regression
Príbuzné55
ZhrnutieThe shift-share instrumental variable, widely known as the Bartik instrument, is a causal-inference strategy that builds an instrument by interacting national or sector-level shocks (the shifts) with local composition weights (the shares). Its modern identification framework was set out by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin and Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull and Jaravel (2022).IV/2SLS is a two-stage estimation method that recovers the causal effect of an endogenous regressor by isolating the part of its variation driven by an external instrument. It is the workhorse identification strategy in modern applied econometrics, developed at length in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics (2009).
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ScholarGatePorovnať metódy: Shift-Share IV · Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS). Získané 2026-06-18 z https://scholargate.app/sk/compare