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| Generovanie s rozšírením vyhľadávaním (RAG)× | Viac-hlavová vlastná pozornosť× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor≠ | Dolovanie textu | Hlboké učenie |
| Rodina≠ | Process / pipeline | Machine learning |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2020 | 2017 |
| Tvorca≠ | Lewis, Patrick et al. (Meta AI / Facebook AI Research) | Vaswani, A. et al. |
| Typ≠ | Hybrid retrieval + generation pipeline | Attention mechanism (Transformer core) |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Lewis, P. et al. (2020). Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 33, 9459-9474. DOI ↗ | Vaswani, A. et al. (2017). Attention Is All You Need. NeurIPS. link ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | RAG, retrieval-augmented LLM, grounded generation, Erişim Destekli Metin Üretimi (RAG) | Öz-Dikkat ve Çok Başlı Dikkat (Multi-Head Self-Attention), öz-dikkat, multi-head attention, scaled dot-product attention |
| Príbuzné≠ | 7 | 5 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a natural-language-processing pipeline introduced by Lewis et al. in 2020 that strengthens a large language model (LLM) with evidence fetched at inference time from an external knowledge base. Instead of relying solely on what a model memorised during training, RAG first retrieves the most relevant passages from a document index and then hands those passages to the LLM as context, grounding the generated answer in verifiable, up-to-date information. The approach reduces hallucination and allows domain-specific or time-sensitive knowledge to be injected without retraining the model. | Multi-head self-attention, introduced by Vaswani and colleagues in 2017, is the mechanism that lets every position in a sequence compute its relationship to all other positions in parallel. It is the core of the Transformer architecture and the foundation underneath BERT, GPT, and T5. |
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