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Kvázigeostrofická rovnica omega×Geostrofický vietor×Inverzia potenciálnej vorticity×
OdborMeteorológiaMeteorológiaMeteorológia
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku1970s18571985
TvorcaTrenberth, OmagaBuys Ballot, CoriolisHaynes, McIntyre, Hoskins
TypDiagnostic equation for vertical motionWind balance principleDiagnostic inversion method
Pôvodný zdrojHolton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Holton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Haynes, P., & McIntyre, M. E. (1987). On the evolution of vorticity and potential vorticity in the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 44(5), 828-841. link ↗
Ďalšie názvyQG omega equation, Quasi-geostrophic dynamics, Vertical motion predictionGeostrophic wind, Geostrophic balance, Geostrophic approximationPV inversion, Potential vorticity, PV thinking
Príbuzné333
ZhrnutieThe quasi-geostrophic (QG) omega equation is a fundamental diagnostic equation in synoptic meteorology that relates vertical motion (omega = dP/dt) to horizontal temperature and vorticity fields. It predicts where air rises and sinks based on the geostrophic flow structure without explicitly solving for vertical velocity.Geostrophic wind balance is a fundamental concept in meteorology that describes the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force in large-scale atmospheric flow. When this balance is achieved, wind blows parallel to isobars without acceleration—a condition observed in the free atmosphere away from the equator and surface boundary layer.Potential vorticity (PV) inversion is a diagnostic technique that reconstructs atmospheric wind and pressure fields from the spatial distribution of potential vorticity. This method assumes that, in a geostrophically balanced atmosphere, the PV field uniquely determines the balanced circulation around anomalies.
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ScholarGatePorovnať metódy: Quasi-Geostrophic Omega Equation · Geostrophic Wind · Potential Vorticity Inversion. Získané 2026-06-20 z https://scholargate.app/sk/compare