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Proporcionálny výber zoskupení×Jednoduchý náhodný výber×
OdborMetodológia dotazníkových prieskumovMetodológia dotazníkových prieskumov
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku1950s–1960sEarly 20th century; systematized by Cochran 1953/1977
TvorcaFormalized by William G. Cochran and Leslie KishWilliam Gosset, Jerzy Neyman, and formalized by William Cochran
TypProbability sampling designProbability sampling design
Pôvodný zdrojCochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
Ďalšie názvyPPS cluster sampling, proportional-to-size cluster sampling, size-proportional cluster sampling, probability proportional to size samplingSRS, unrestricted random sampling, equal-probability sampling, EPSEM
Príbuzné66
ZhrnutieProportional cluster sampling selects naturally occurring groups (clusters) from a population with probability proportional to each cluster's size, so that larger clusters have a higher chance of selection while every individual element retains an equal overall inclusion probability. This design efficiently handles large, geographically dispersed populations and is the backbone of national health, education, and social surveys worldwide.Simple random sampling (SRS) is the foundational probability sampling method in which every unit in the population has an equal and independent chance of being selected. Because selection is governed purely by chance, SRS eliminates systematic bias, supports unbiased estimation of population parameters, and provides the statistical baseline against which all more complex probability designs are evaluated.
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ScholarGatePorovnať metódy: Proportional Cluster Sampling · Simple random sampling. Získané 2026-06-17 z https://scholargate.app/sk/compare