Porovnať metódy
Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Pilotná konštrukcia ABA× | Viacnásobný základný dizajn× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Plánovanie experimentov | Plánovanie experimentov |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1960s (ABA design); pilot adaptation in clinical and behavioral research from 1980s onward | 1968 |
| Tvorca≠ | Murray Sidman (ABA reversal logic); pilot study methodology broadly attributed to clinical trial traditions | Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley |
| Typ≠ | Single-subject experimental pilot design | Single-subject experimental design |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | Pilot ABA reversal design, Pilot withdrawal design, Pilot single-subject reversal design, Feasibility ABA design | MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design |
| Príbuzné≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | The Pilot ABA Design is a small-scale single-subject experiment that applies the ABA reversal structure — baseline, intervention, withdrawal — to test the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effect of an intervention before committing to a full-scale study. It provides early evidence of whether the treatment produces a detectable change and whether the reversal is ethically and practically achievable. | The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical. |
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