Porovnať metódy
Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Regresia Lasso× | Elastic Net× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Strojové učenie | Strojové učenie |
| Rodina | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1996 | 2005 |
| Tvorca≠ | Tibshirani, R. | Zou, H. & Hastie, T. |
| Typ≠ | Regularized linear regression (L1 penalty) | Regularized linear regression (L1 + L2 penalty) |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Tibshirani, R. (1996). Regression Shrinkage and Selection via the Lasso. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 58(1), 267–288. DOI ↗ | Zou, H. & Hastie, T. (2005). Regularization and Variable Selection via the Elastic Net. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 67(2), 301–320. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | LASSO Regresyonu, lasso, L1-regularized regression, L1 regularization | Elastic Net Regresyon, elastic net regression, ElasticNet, L1/L2 regularized regression |
| Príbuzné | 4 | 4 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Lasso regression, introduced by Robert Tibshirani in 1996, is a linear regression method that adds an L1 penalty to the loss so that it shrinks coefficients and performs variable selection at the same time, producing a sparse model. By driving some coefficients exactly to zero it keeps only the predictors that matter. | Elastic Net is a regularized linear regression method introduced by Zou and Hastie in 2005 that blends the LASSO (L1) and Ridge (L2) penalties, so it performs variable selection and coefficient shrinkage at the same time. It is designed for predictive and explanatory modelling on data with many, possibly correlated, predictors. |
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