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| Test Jonckheere-Terpstra pre usporiadané alternatívy× | Jednofaktorová analýza rozptylu× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Štatistika | Štatistika |
| Rodina | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1952 | 1925 |
| Tvorca≠ | A. R. Jonckheere and T. J. Terpstra | Ronald A. Fisher |
| Typ≠ | Nonparametric trend test | Parametric mean comparison |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Jonckheere, A. R. (1954). A distribution-free k-sample test against ordered alternatives. Biometrika, 41(1-2), 133–145. DOI ↗ | Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | Jonckheere-Terpstra Testi, JT test, ordered k-sample test, trend test for ordered groups | one-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA |
| Príbuzné≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | The Jonckheere-Terpstra test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that detects a monotone trend across k ordered groups — testing whether the outcome rises (or falls) systematically as the group order increases. Developed independently by T. J. Terpstra (1952) and A. R. Jonckheere (1954), it is the directional, ordered-alternative counterpart to the Kruskal-Wallis test. | One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925. |
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